succinate dehydrogenase (cytochrome b558 subunit)
product
succinate dehydrogenase (cytochrome b558 subunit)
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1|Carbon core metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1.4|TCA cycle][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation] → [category|SW 4.1.2.5|Other proteins required for biofilm formation][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.2|Membrane proteins]Gene
Coordinates
2,908,129 2,908,737
Phenotypes of a mutant
defective in the the ability to support the growth of ''Synechococcus leopoliensis'' CCAP1405/1 on agar media [Pubmed|25875741]defective in biofilm formation [pubmed|31420537]The protein
Protein family
cytochrome b558 family (single member, according to UniProt)[SW|Cofactors]
FeEffectors of protein activity
Inhibited by 2-(n-Heptyl)-4-hydroxy-quinoline N-oxide [Pubmed|3910107]Activated by Cytochrome b558 [Pubmed|6799760]Structure
[PDB|1NEK] (''E. coli'') [pubmed|12560550][SW|Localization]
membrane protein [Pubmed|18763711]Additional information
This enzyme is a trimer membrane-bound [Pubmed|3910107] [Pubmed|6799760]One subunit is bound to citochrome b558, and this subunit is the one bound to the cytosolic side of the membrane [Pubmed|3910107] [Pubmed|6799760]Another subunit is the flavoprotein one, required for FAD usage [Pubmed|3910107] [Pubmed|6799760]The other subunit has an iron-sulphur domain necessary for the catalytic activity [Pubmed|3910107] [Pubmed|6799760]extensive information on the structure and enzymatic properties of succinate dehydrogenase can be found at [http://www.proteopedia.org/wiki/index.php/Succinate_Dehydrogenase Proteopedia]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|81429F7802CD4B1F7DFDB6C900D7DA5ECA6B9F3F|sdhC]-[gene|0E1FAF4B3A967CC3882B3DDB3CA2D01FD70A0F7E|sdhA]-[gene|901F90AFC94CC7140709845333416106D043269D|sdhB]
description
[Pubmed|3036777]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|2495271], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]regulation
constitutiveview in new tabOther regulations
[protein|CE542AE1A32CCD1ABB259E6159F7A37A8078E189|FsrA]: translation inhibition, [Pubmed|22389480]Biological materials
Mutant
MGNA-B028 (sdhC::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/1027 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]GP743 ∆(''[gene|81429F7802CD4B1F7DFDB6C900D7DA5ECA6B9F3F|sdhC]-[gene|0E1FAF4B3A967CC3882B3DDB3CA2D01FD70A0F7E|sdhA]'')::cat, available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labGP792 ∆(''[gene|81429F7802CD4B1F7DFDB6C900D7DA5ECA6B9F3F|sdhC]-[gene|0E1FAF4B3A967CC3882B3DDB3CA2D01FD70A0F7E|sdhA]-[gene|901F90AFC94CC7140709845333416106D043269D|sdhB]'')::''phleo'', available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labGP2342 ∆(''[gene|81429F7802CD4B1F7DFDB6C900D7DA5ECA6B9F3F|sdhC]-[gene|0E1FAF4B3A967CC3882B3DDB3CA2D01FD70A0F7E|sdhA]-[gene|901F90AFC94CC7140709845333416106D043269D|sdhB]'')::''kan'', Cre-recombinase is integrated in ''[gene|8C2DD87E0351BBEE0FD8C0462087CCAD7459AA88|sacA]'', available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labGP2343 ∆(''[gene|81429F7802CD4B1F7DFDB6C900D7DA5ECA6B9F3F|sdhC]-[gene|0E1FAF4B3A967CC3882B3DDB3CA2D01FD70A0F7E|sdhA]-[gene|901F90AFC94CC7140709845333416106D043269D|sdhB]'')::''lox72'', Cre-recombinase is integrated in ''[gene|8C2DD87E0351BBEE0FD8C0462087CCAD7459AA88|sacA]'', available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labBKE28450 (∆[gene|81429F7802CD4B1F7DFDB6C900D7DA5ECA6B9F3F|sdhC]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE28450 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTACTTTACCCCCTGTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAGAGTACTAGATTACTAGBKK28450 (∆[gene|81429F7802CD4B1F7DFDB6C900D7DA5ECA6B9F3F|sdhC]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK28450 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTACTTTACCCCCTGTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAGAGTACTAGATTACTAGtwo-hybrid system
''B. pertussis'' adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([SW|BACTH]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labReferences
Reviews
Original publications
6401289,1707123,2120540,7669765,18697947,1324713,3036777,2495271,2176107,3117551,10913269,18763711,12560550,18697947,3910107,6799760,21641999,22389480,23880299,25875741,12560550,31420537